Ukuhlukaniswa kwesikhashana okubandayo kwesikhashana ukuhlukaniswa, umehluko kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezinzuzo nobubi

ISINGENISO ZAMABHODI WE-REFRiger compressors kwisitoreji esibandayo:

Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-compressors ezibandayo zesitoreji. Yimishini esemqoka ohlelweni lweqandi. Iguqula amandla kagesi abe ngumsebenzi owenziwe ngomshini futhi icindezela amazinga okushisa aphansi kanye nesiqandisi esiphansi se-gaseous kugesi okushisa okuphezulu kanye negesi ephezulu yokucindezela ukuqinisekisa umjikelezo wefriji.
Ama-compressors ahlukaniswa ikakhulukazi ezigabeni ezilandelayo:

1. I-Semi-Hermitic Refideration Compressor: Umthamo wokupholisa ngu-60-600kw, ongasetshenziswa emishini ehlukahlukene ye-air-action actiogeration ehlukahlukene.

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I-3. Screw Ripharening Compressor: umthamo wesiqandisi ngu-100-1200kw, ongasetshenziswa kuma-conditioners amakhulu aphakathi nendawo kanye nemishini yokulondolozwa okubandayo.

Umehluko phakathi kwama-compressioners ayi-Hermitic and semitic

Imakethe yamanje iyi-compressors yokugcina ebandayo ye-hermetic (manje esemahlaya ama-compressors ababandayo (manje ahlanganisiwe) Isibalo sama-cylinders 2-8, sifinyelela ku-12.

I-compressor ebiyelwe ngokuphelele futhi i-motor isetshenziselwe ukuhlanganyela shaft main futhi ifakwe ku-casing, ngakho-ke idivaysi yokuvalwa kwe-shaft ayidingeki, okunciphisa amathuba okuvuza.

Inzuzo:

I-compressor ne-motor ifakwe egobolondweni elinamaphiko noma abhubhisayo, bese wabelana nge-shaft enkulu, engasuki kuphela idivaysi yokumisa uphawu eshayeni Amapayipi okususa kanye namapayipi okuphelelwa ngamandla, amapayipi acubungula namanye amapayipi adingekayo (njengamapayipi okufafaza), ama-terminals okufaka ama-terminals kanye namakaki we-compressor afakwa ngaphansi kwangaphandle.

Ukushiyeka:

Akulula ukuvula nokulungisa. Njengoba i-compressor motor uphiko ifakwe endaweni ebekiwe evalekile engeke ihlukaniswe, akulula ukuvula ukulungiswa kwangaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo lwe-compressor luyadingeka ukuba luthembeke oluphezulu nempilo ende. Izidingo zokufaka nazo ziphezulu, futhi le nohlelo elivalwe ngokuphelele lisetshenziselwa ama-compressional afrifuc afribret comprescers akhiqizwa ngamanani amakhulu.

Ama-comprescers a-semi-Hermetic asebenzisa kakhulu ukwakheka kwe-cylinder block kanye ne-crankcase, futhi ukukhishwa kwezimoto kuvame ukwandiswa kwe-crankcase ye-cylinder block ukunciphisa indawo yokuxhumana futhi uqinisekise ukugxila phakathi kwama-motors aqamba ama-compressor-level; Ukuze kube lula ukuphonsa nokucutshungulwa, kwenziwa akwehlukanisiwe, futhi kuxhunyiwe ngama-flanges emalungeni. I-crankcase negumbi lemoto lixhumene nezimbobo ukwenza ukubuyiselwa kwamafutha okugcotshwa kwamafutha.

Umgodi omkhulu we-semi-hermetic comprescessor usesimweni se-crank shaft noma shaft eccentric; Amanye ama-motors akhelwe ngaphakathi apholile ngomoya noma ngamanzi, kanti amanye asetshenziselwa ukudonsa ukushisa okuncane okuphansi okusebenzayo. Kwama-compressos ama-semi-hermetic anobubanzi bamandla amancane, ukuhlinzekwa ngo-mail centrifugal kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthambisa.

Lolu hlobo lwendlela yokuthambisa lunesakhiwo esilula, kepha lapho amandla e-compressor enyuka futhi ukunikezwa kwamafutha akwanele, indlela yokufutheka kwengcindezelo iguquliwe.

Inzuzo:

1. Ungazivumelanisa nebanga lengcindezi ebanzi kanye nezidingo zamandla okuqaqandi;

2. Ukusebenza kahle okushisayo kuphakeme, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kweyunithi akuphansi, ikakhulukazi ubukhona be-valve yegesi kwenza ukuphambuka kusimo sedizayini kucace ngokwengeziwe;

3. Izidingo ezibonakalayo ziphansi, futhi izinto ezijwayelekile zensimbi zivame ukusetshenziswa, okulula ukucubungula futhi kushibhile kakhulu;

I-4. Ubuchwepheshe buvuthiwe, futhi isipiliyoni esicebile siqongelelwe ekukhiqizweni nasekusetshenzisweni;

5. Uhlelo lokufaka lulula.

Izinzuzo ezichazwe ngenhla ze-ami-hermetic piston compressor zenze kube yindlela esetshenziswa kakhulu kanye ne-batch yohlobo lwe-batch enkulu kunazo zonke esiqandisini esiyisiqandisini kanye namadivayisi okupholisa umoya, ikakhulukazi umthamo wokupholisa omaphakathi nendawo omncane. Ngasikhathi sinye, i-semi-hermetic piston compressor ayigcini ngokugcina izinzuzo zokungafani kalula nokulungisa i-compressor evulekile, kodwa futhi ikhansela idivaysi yokubopha uphawu, ethuthukisa isimo sokubekwa uphawu. Iyunithi lihlangene kakhulu futhi linomsindo ophansi. Lapho uketshezi olusebenzayo lupholisa imoto, kunenzuzo ekuthuthukisweni okuncane nasekunciphiseni kwesisindo komshini.

Njengamanje, ama-semi-hermetic piston piston refigeration abacindezeli abanjengo-R22 no-R404A ngamazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo aphansi asetshenziswa kabanzi kwisitoreji esibandayo, ukuhanjiswa okuqandisiwe, amakhabethe okuqhakambisa, amakhabethe okubonisa amakhabethe kanye neziqandisi zasekhishini.