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Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma i-compressor yefriji iqala bese ima?

Amafriji asetshenziswa kabanzi empilweni yethu yansuku zonke, futhi ngenxa yezici zangaphandle nezangaphakathi njengokusetshenziswa okungafanele noma ikhwalithi ephansi, amafriji azoba nezinkinga eziningi zokwehluleka.

Uma i-compressor ima ngemva kokuqala i-freezer, into yokuqala okufanele uyihlole isimo sokupholisa se-freezer. Uma umphumela wokupholisa we-freezer ujwayelekile, i-freezer ijwayelekile. Isizathu salesi simo kungaba ukuthi izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwe-freezer libekwe phezulu kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa langaphakathi selifinyelele izinga lokushisa elibekiwe, ngakho-ke i-compressor izoma ngemva kokuqala; uma i-freezer ingapholi, hlola ngayinye ngayinye ngokwezindlela ezilandelayo:

isibonisi se-meat chiller

1. Okokuqala hlola ukuthi ugesi wefriji uxhunyiwe noma ukhululekile. Uma inkinga isekunikezelweni kwamandla efriji, khipha intambo kagesi bese uyixhuma futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ifriji ingaxhunywa kahle nogesi. Lapha, ifriji yeGemei ikhumbuza wonke umuntu: ifriji kufanele isebenzise isokhethi elinezimbobo ezintathu elingafakwa phansi, futhi linikezelwe efrijini; uma isokhethi likhululekile, kufanele lishintshwe ngesikhathi, kungenjalo kuzoba nengozi efihliwe yokushisa i-compressor yefriji ngenxa yokunikezwa kwamandla okungazinzile.2. Hlola ukuthi ugesi wesifunda sefriji ujwayelekile (ungahlola ukukhanya kwesikhombisi sefriji, ukukhanya kuvuliwe, okubonisa ukuthi ugesi kanye nomugqa oyinhloko kujwayelekile). Uma ugesi wesifunda sefriji uphansi kunenani elilinganisiwe, injini yesifriji akulula ukuyiqala, futhi umsindo "wokuhumzela" ukhishwa ngesikhathi esifanayo; Ngalesi sikhathi, kuyadingeka ukuthenga isilawuli samandla ukuze kwandiswe inani le-voltage ukuze isifriji sisebenze ngokujwayelekile.3. I-compressor yefriji iyaqala futhi iyeke futhi ayipholi, okuzobangelwa yisici sokushisa okuphansi kwe-ambient. Ngenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo liphansi kakhulu, izinga lokushisa le-compressor yefriji liyakhuphuka kancane noma alikhuphuki, okuholela ekutheni i-compressor ingasebenzi isikhathi eside, futhi izinga lokushisa le-compressor yefriji liphezulu kakhulu, elingakwazi ukufinyelela ngaphansi kuka-18°C; izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo lefriji liphansi kakhulu, inkinobho yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa eliphansi idinga ukuvulwa. Uma izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo liphansi kuno-0°C, ifriji kufanele imiswe, ngoba i-compressor ingase yonakale ngenxa yokusebenza okungajwayelekile kwefriji.

 

4. Uma i-compressor yefriji icishiwe, ngeke ifriji. Hlola i-thermostat yefriji. Okokuqala khipha ugesi wefriji, bese ulungisa inombolo ye-thermostat ibe yinani eliphezulu, bese ufaka ugesi ukuze ubone ukuthi i-compressor yefriji iqala ukusebenza yini. Uma i-compressor yefriji isebenza, akukho nkinga nge-compressor. Uma i-compressor ingasebenzi, kusho ukuthi i-thermostat yonakele.

 

5. Uma i-compressor yesiqandisi iqala futhi ima futhi ingapholi, kungase kubangelwe umonakalo we-starting relay. Uma ukumelana kwenjini ye-compressor yesiqandisi kujwayelekile nge-multimeter, i-thermostat isesimweni esihle, futhi isivikelo sokulayisha ngokweqile singenaso isimo esingavamile, kufanele sibe ngaphakathi kwe-starting relay yesiqandisi. Uma iphutha linyamalala, kungagwetshwa ukuthi i-start relay yesiqandisi yonakele.

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6. Uma i-compressor yefriji iqala futhi ima futhi ingafaki efrijini, kungase kubangelwe yisivikelo sokulayisha ngokweqile esingasebenzi kahle efrijini. Sebenzisa i-ammeter ukukala ukuthi amandla okuqala nokusebenza kwe-compressor yefriji ajwayelekile yini. Uma isivikelo sokulayisha ngokweqile singasebenzi ngaphansi kwamandla kagesi ajwayelekile, isivikelo sokulayisha ngokweqile siyahluleka. Sifake esikhundleni; ngaphandle kwalokho, i-compressor inephutha.

7. Kungenzeka ukuthi isiqandisi esisefrijini sivuza kahle. Okokuqala hlola ukuthi kukhona yini isiqandisi esiphelelwa yisikhathi esiqandisini. Ngokuvamile, isizathu sokuvuza kwe-fluorine esiqandisini kungenxa yokuthi i-compressor yesiqandisi noma i-evaporator kanye ne-condenser kunezimbobo, okuholela ekuvuza kwesiqandisi esiqandisini.

8. Uma kungekho nkinga ekuhlolweni okungenhla, kumele kubangelwe umonakalo we-compressor. Kungenzeka ukuthi iyunithi yemoto ye-compressor yesiqandisi ishile, i-fuse ye-compressor ivunguziwe, bese imoto iphenduka i-short circuit, bese i-compressor idinga ukushintshwa.

Phakathi kwezizathu ezingenhla, ezintathu zokuqala yizici zangaphandle, kanti ezinhlanu zokugcina yizici zangaphakathi. Uma i-compressor yefriji ibangelwa yizici zangaphakathi, i-compressor yefriji iyama futhi ayiqandisi lapho iqala, futhi ibhizinisi kufanele lazise ngokushesha uchwepheshe wokulungisa ifriji. Abasebenzi, hlelani ukwelashwa komnyango nomnyango, ningayiqaqi futhi niyishintshele nina, kungenjalo ingalimaza ifriji futhi ibangele ukwehluleka okukhulu.

Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-21-2022
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