1. Imvelo eyakhiwe
(1) Ngaphambi kokwakha isitoreji esibandayo, umsebenzisi uyadingeka ukwehlisa phansi kwendawo yokugcina ebandayo ngo-200-250mm, futhi alungiselele phansi;
. Awekho ama-drainage floor drain efrijini futhi amapayipi okukhipha ama-condensate kumele atholakale ngaphandle kwesitoreji esibandayo;
(3) Isitoreji sokushisa esiphansi sidinga ukubekwa kwezintambo ezifudumele zaphansi, futhi eyodwa ilungele okunye ukusetshenziswa. Ngemuva kokuthi izintambo zokushisa zibekwe emhlabathini, ungqimba oluphansi lwephansi lungabekwa cishe ngo-2 mm wokuvikelwa kwasekuqaleni. Uma isitezi lapho isitoreji esibandayo sitholakala khona yiphansi eliphansi kakhulu, izintambo zokushisa angeke zisetshenziswe phansi kwesitoreji esiphansi.
2. Ukushisa Board Board
IBhodi Lokufakwa Kwaba Ukufakwa Kumele lihambisane ne-National Standard futhi libe nombiko wokuhlola ovela ku-Bureau of Technich Supperingion.
2.1 Indwangu yokufakelwa
Izinto zokufakwa okushisayo kufanele zisebenzise i-polyurethane Foam composite ibhodi yokufaka insimbi yensimbi efafaza ngeplasitiki noma ipuleti lensimbi engagqwali ezinhlangothini zombili, ngobukhulu okungenani buka-100mm. Indwangu yokufakelwa ilangabi i-Flame retardant futhi mahhala ama-CFC. Kuvunyelwe ukwengeza ingxenye ethile yezinto zokuqinisa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza, kepha ayikwazi ukunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-insulation okushisayo.
2.2 Iphaneli Efakiwe
(1) Amaphaneli angaphakathi nangaphandle angamapuleti ensimbi anemibala.
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2.3 Izidingo Zobunikazi Bokusebenza Kwesihlangu Sokushisa
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(5) Kufanele kube nezinyathelo zokuvimbela amabhuloho abandayo emalungeni phakathi kwamaphaneli wodonga lokushisa ngokushisa nomhlabathi.
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(7) Isakhiwo sokuxhumeka phakathi kwamaphaneli wokushisa wokushisa kufanele aqinisekise ukucindezela phakathi kwamalunga nokuxhumana okuqinile kwamalunga.
2.4 Izidingo zokufakwa kwesihlangu sokushisa
Umthungo phakathi kwebhodi yama-warehouse kanye nebhodi yama-warehouse kumele uphawu, ukuhlangana phakathi kwamabhodi amabili okugcina izimpahla kufanele kube ngaphansi kwe-1.5mm, futhi isakhiwo kufanele siqine futhi sithembeke. Ngemuva kokuhlukanisa umzimba wesitoreji, wonke amalunga amabhodi okugcina kufanele ahlanganiswe ne-sealant eqhubekayo futhi efanayo. Izakhiwo eziphambana nezingxenye zamalunga ahlukahlukene zichazwe ngezansi.
2.5 Umdwebo we-Schematic we-Library Board Splicing
Lapho i-span yophahla idlula i-4m noma ophahleni lwesitoreji esibandayo ilayishwe, uphahla lwesitoreji esibandayo kumele lukhuphuke. Isikhundla se-bolt kufanele sikhethwe maphakathi nendawo yepuleti lomtapo wezincwadi. Ukuze wenze amandla epuleti lomtapo wezincwadi ufana ngangokunokwenzeka, i-aluminium alloy angle insimbi noma i-mushroom cap kumele isetshenziswe njengoba kukhonjisiwe kwisibalo.
2.6 Izidingo zokubopha uphawu kwamalunga amabhodi wokufaka okufaka ekuvikelekeni kwisitoreji
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. Izinto zokubopha uphawu kumthungo akumele ziguqulwe noma zingasebenzi esikhundleni sokuqinisekisa ukuthi uphawu emthunzini luqinile futhi.
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(6) Ubukhulu bongqimba lokufakwa kwesitezi esibandayo kufanele kube ≥ 100mm.
(7) Izinyathelo kumele zithathwe ukunciphisa umphumela "obandayo webhuloho" ngesakhiwo sokuphakamisa uphahla kophahla lomzimba wesitoreji, futhi izimbobo ezisephuzwini lokuphakamisa kufanele ziboshwe.
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I-3. I-PENTAGARICRIRICIRICIRICIRICIRICICELD STORACE ROODICES
1) Isitoreji esibandayo esakhiwe sifakwe izinhlobo ezintathu zeminyango: umnyango otholwe phansi, umnyango otholelwe ngokuzenzakalela, nomnyango osontekile ohlangothini.
2) Ubukhulu, ungqimba olungaphezulu komhlaba kanye nezidingo zokusebenza zokufakwa okushisayo komnyango wokugcina obandayo kuyafana nalezo zephaneli yokugcina, futhi ukwakheka kohlaka lomnyango nomnyango akufanele kube namabhuloho abandayo.
3) Onke amafreyimu wesitoreji esiphansi sokushisa esibandayo kufanele ashumeke ngokushisa kagesi noma amadivaysi aphakathi nendawo ukuvikela uphawu lomnyango kusuka ekuqandeni. Lapho kusetshenziswa ugesi kagesi, kufanele kunikezwe amadivayisi wokuvikela amagesi kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha.
4) Iminyango yeziqandisini ezincane kanye nama-freezers ayizincwadi zezandla ezihlangenwe nakho. Ingaphezulu lomnyango liyadingeka ukuthi lifane nalena yephaneli yokufakelwa kokushisa. Akufanele kube khona "ibhuloho elibandayo" phezu kwesibambo somnyango kanye nesakhiwo somnyango, futhi ukuvulwa komnyango kufanele kube> 90 degrees.
5) Umnyango wokugcina obandayo uhlome ngokhiye womnyango, futhi ukukhiya umnyango kunomsebenzi wokukhishwa okuphephile.
6) Yonke iminyango yokugcina izinto kufanele ibe nezimo futhi ilula ukuze ivule futhi ivale. Indiza yokuxhumana ebopha uphawu lohlaka lomnyango kanye nomnyango uqobo kufanele ibe bushelelezi futhi icaba, futhi akumelwe kube khona impi, ama-burrs, noma isikulufa esiphelelwa yibangela noma kuvezwa ukuklabha nokuhlikihla. Ingafakwa kwi-perimeter yohlaka lomnyango.
4. Izesekeli ze-Library
1) Isitoreji esibandayo sokushisa (izinga lokushisa lesitoreji <-5 ° C = Electric Heating antifroeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeezele ithuluzi bese kuthi idivaysi yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kufanele ifakwe ngaphansi komhlabathi ukuze ivimbele ngempumelelo indawo ephansi yebhodi.
2) I-Warehouse ifakwe ukukhanya komswakama-ubufakazi kanye nokuqhuma kwezibani ze-fluorescent, ezingasebenza ngokujwayelekile ku -25 ° C. I-LAMPSHAde kufanele ibe nguMtshaliwa - Ubufakazi, Ukulwa Nokulwa, Anti-Acid, ne-Anti-Alkali. Ukukhanya okukhanyayo esitolo kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokungena, ukuphuma nokugcina izimpahla, nokukhanyisa komhlaba kufanele kube kukhulu kune-200lux.
3) Onke amadivaysi nemishini kwisitoreji esibandayo kufanele aphathwe ngokulwa nokulwa nokwelashwa okulwa, kepha kufanele kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ukuhlanganisa akunobuthi, futhi kulula ukukuhlanza, futhi kulula ukuzalanisa izidingo zokuhlanzeka kokudla.
4) Izimbobo zepayipi kumele zivalwe uphawu, umswakama-ubufakazi kanye nokufakelwa ukushisa, kanti ingaphezulu kufanele kube bushelelezi.
I-5) Isitoreji esibandayo sokushisa kufanele sibe nedivaysi yokulinganisa ingcindezi ukuvimbela nokuqeda umehluko wokucindezela ngokweqile womzimba wokugcina kanye nokuguqulwa komzimba okubangelwa izinguquko zokushisa ezingazelelwe.
6) Amadivayisi wokulwa nokushayisana kufanele afakwe eceleni kwendlela ngaphandle kwesitoreji esibandayo. Ikhethini eliphansi elivuthayo leplanethi eliphansi lepulasitiki kufanele lifakwe ngaphakathi komnyango we-Warehouse.
7) Inkomba yokushisa iyadingeka ukufakwa eduze komnyango we-Warehouse.
8) Isitoreji esibandayo kumele sifakwe nge-drainage yaphansi ye-drain ukuze indle ikhishwe lapho kuhlanza isitoreji esibandayo.
I-5. Amazinga wokukhethwa kwezinto eziphambili nezesekeli
Zonke izinto zokwakha kufanele zihambisane namazinga kazwelonke, futhi babambe isitifiketi sokuvumelana kanye nombiko wokuhlola ovela ku-Technical Sugang Regadention Bureau.
Amazinga wokufaka we-Air Coolers namapayipi
1. Ukufakwa okupholile
1) Isikhundla sokufakwa komoya opholile kudingeka ukuba sibe kude nomnyango wamaRarehouse, phakathi nodonga, futhi umoya opholile ngemuva kokufakwa ngemuva kokufakwa kufanele kugcinwe kuvundlile;
2) Umoya opholile uphakanyiswe ophahleni, futhi ukulungisa kwawo kumele kulungiswe ngama-bolts akhethekile we-nylon (izinto ezibonakalayo 66) ukuvikela ukwakheka kwamabhuloho abandayo;
3) Lapho ama-bolts esetshenziselwa ukulungisa umoya opholile, kuyadingeka ukufaka amabhlogo wezinkuni zesikwele ngobukhulu obukhulu ku-5mm ngaphezulu kophahla lwebhodi, uvikele i-Warehouse Board kusuka ekulimaleni, futhi uvikele ukwakheka kwamabhuloho abandayo;
4) ibanga phakathi komoya opholile nodonga lwasemuva lungama-300-500mm, noma ngokosayizi onikezwe ngumenzi we-Air Cooler;
5) Ukuqondiswa komoya komoya opholile akunakubuyiselwa emuva ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umoya opholile ushaya ngaphandle;
6) Lapho isitoreji esibandayo se-defrosting, i-Fan motor kumele inqanyulwe ukuvikela umoya oshisayo ukuthi ashaywe kwisitoreji ngesikhathi sokuqamba;
7) Ukuphakama okulayishwa kwesitoreji esibandayo kufanele okungenani kube ngu-30cm ephansi kunaphansi komoya opholile.
2. Ukufakwa kwe-Reffider Pipeline
1) Lapho ufaka i-valve yokwanda, iphakethe elizwakala lokushisa kufanele liboshwe engxenyeni engenhla yepayipi lokubuya komoya ovundlile, futhi liqinisekise ukuxhumana okuhle ngepayipi elibuyayo. Ingaphandle lepayipi le-return air kufanele libe ne-insured ukuvikela iphakheji elizwakala lokushisa ekuthonyweni kokushisa kwesitoreji;
2) Ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe ipayipi lendiza elipholile emoyeni likhuphuke egumbini lokugcina, ukugoba okubuyayo kawoyela kumele kufakwe phansi kwepayipi le-riser;
3) Lapho igumbi lokusebenza esiqandisiwe kanye nesitoreji esiqandisiwe noma ikhabethe lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo labelana nge-valve eyodwa, kufanele kufakwe i-valve yengcindezi yokubuyiselwa kwamaphakethe aqandisiwe noma amakhabethe okushisa aphansi;
4) Isitoreji ngasinye esibandayo kufanele sifake ama-valve e-Independent Ball kwipayipi lokubuya komoya kanye nepayipi lokuhlinzekwa koketshezi ukwenza lula ukukhishwa kanye nokunakekelwa.
Ukukhethwa, ukushibilika, ukubeka, ukulondolozwa nokushisa kwamanye amapayipi kumele kwenziwe ngokuya ngamazinga achazwe ku- "Refiderening Pipelineering Izinto zokwakha, zokwakha, kanye nezindinganiso zokuhlola".
3. Drain Pipe ukufakwa
1) Ipayipi le-drainage ligijima ngaphakathi kwesitolo kufanele lifushane ngangokunokwenzeka; Ipayipi le-drainage ligijima ngaphandle kwendawo yokugcina izimpahla kufanele liqhutshwe endaweni engenasici ngemuva noma ohlangothini lwesitoreji esibandayo ukuvikela ukushayisana futhi kuthinte ukubukeka;
2) Ipayipi lokukhipha lika fan apholile kufanele libe nomthambeka othile oholela ngaphandle kwesitoreji esibandayo, ukuze amanzi a-defrosting akhishwe esitoreni esibandayo kahle;
3) Ukugcinwa okubandayo nokushisa okusebenzayo okungaphansi kwama-5 ° C, ipayipi lokudonsa endaweni yokugcina kufanele lifakwe ngepayipi lokufakwa (ukuqina kodonga olungaphezulu kuka-25mm);
4) I-Heating Wire kumele ifakwe embhodlweni we-frain wefriji;
5) Ipayipi elixhuma ngaphandle kwesitolo kufanele lifakwe ogibeni lwamanzi, kanti nophawu oluthile oluwuketshezi kufanele lubekwe ku-payli ukuvimba inani elikhulu lomoya oshisayo ngaphandle kwesitoreji esibandayo;
6) Ukuze uvimbele ipayipi lokukhipha ukuba libe lingcolile futhi livinjelwe, isitoreji ngasinye esibandayo kufanele sifakwe nge-frain yaphansi ehlukile yokukhishwa kwamanzi (isiqebele esiqandisiwe singafakwa ngaphakathi kwesitoreji, futhi i-freezer kumele ifakwe ngaphandle).
4. Amanye amazinga wobunjiniyela
Ukwakhiwa kwendawo yegumbi lomshini, umoya omncane, ukulungiswa kweyunithi, njll. Kuzokwenziwa ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana "nezindinganiso zokwakha kanye nokuhlola zezobunjiniyela eziyisisekelo".
Ukwakhiwa kobunjiniyela bakagesi beSitoreji esibandayo kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya nge- "Electrical Engineering Construction Construction kanye namazinga wokuhlola".
I-5. Ukubalwa kwemithwalo ebandayo ebandayo
Umthwalo wokugcina onamakha omkhakhayo kufanele ubalwe ngokuya nge-software yokubala. Isoftware esetshenziswayo esetshenziswayo ifaka iWittboxnp 4.12, i-CRS.exe, njll. Uma izici ezifana nesitoreji sokudla, izinga lokushisa lokudla, inani lezinto ezivulekile, izindlela ezilandelayo zingasetshenziswa ukukala:
5.1 Umthwalo wokupholisa weziqandisini kanye nama-freezers ubalwa ngokuya nge-W0 = 75W / M3 nge-cubic metres, futhi wandiswa yizici zokulungiswa ezilandelayo.
1) Uma v (ivolumu yesitoreji esibandayo) <30 m3, ukuthola isitoreji esibandayo ngokuvuleka komnyango ovame kakhulu, isici sokuphindaphindeka A = 1.2
2) Uma ama-30 m3≤v <100 m3, isitoreji esibandayo esinezikhathi zokuvula emnyango njalo, isici sokuphindaphindeka a = 1.1
3) Uma i-v≥100 m3, isitoreji esibandayo esinezikhathi zokuvula emnyango njalo, isici sokuphindaphindeka a = 1.0
4) Uma kuyisitoreji esisodwa esibandayo, isici esiphindaphindayo B = 1.1, Okunye i-B = 1
Indawo yokugcina yokupholisa w = A * B * w0 * ivolumu
5.2 Ukulayisha Ukuqhathanisa Phakathi kokucutshungulwa
Ngamakamelo okusebenza avulekile, ukubala nge-w0 = 100w / m3 nge-cubic metres, bese uphindaphindeka ngama-coefficients alandelayo wokulungisa.
Igumbi lokusebenza elivaliwe, ukubala ngokuya nge-W0 = 80W / M3 nge-cubic metres, bese uphindaphindeka ngokulungiswa okulandelayo kokulungiswa.
1) Uma v (ivolumu yegumbi lokucubungula) <50 m3, phindaphinda nge-factor a = 1.1
2) Uma v≥50 m3, isici sokuphindaphindeka a = 1.0
Indawo yokugcina yokupholisa w = a * w0 * ivolumu
5.3 Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ukuhlukaniswa kwe-FINAN okupholile egumbini lokucubungula kanye nesitoreji esibandayo kungu-3-5mm, kanye nesikhala sokuphola ku-Fooling fan ku-freezer kungu-6-8mm
5.4 Amandla esiqandisi esiqandisiwe uphiko okhethiwe kufanele abe yindawo yokugcina indawo ebandayo / 0.85, kanye namazinga okushisa ahambisanayo okushisa kufanele abe ngu-2-3 ° C angaphansi kokushisa okupholile komoya (Ukulahleka kokuphikiswa kufanele kubhekwe).
Isikhathi sePosi: Jan-30-2023
