1. Ukushisa okungekuhle komzimba wokugcina obandayo Ukusebenza kokushisa kwesakhiwo sendawo yokugcina obandayo kuzoguga futhi kubole ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuholela ekuqhekekeni, ekuchithekeni kanye nezinye izinkinga, okuholela ekulahlekelweni okukhulu kokushisa [13]. Ukulimala kwengqimba yokushisa kuzokwandisa kakhulu umthwalo wokushisa wendawo yokugcina obandayo, futhi amandla okuqala okupholisa ngeke anele ukugcina izinga lokushisa lomklamo, okuholela ekwandeni kwezinga lokushisa lokugcina.
Ukuxilongwa kwephutha: Skena amaphaneli odonga lwesitoreji esibandayo ngesithombe sokushisa se-infrared, bese uthola izindawo ezinamazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu endawo, okuyizinkinga zokuvikela ukushisa.
Isixazululo: Hlola njalo ubuqotho bengqimba yokuvikela yomshini wokugcina obandayo, bese uyilungisa ngesikhathi uma yonakele. Shintsha izinto ezintsha zokuvikela ezisebenza kahle kakhulu uma kudingeka.
2. Umnyango wokugcina ubanda awuvalwanga kahle Umnyango wokugcina ubanda uyisiteshi esiyinhloko sokulahlekelwa ubanda. Uma umnyango ungavalwanga kahle, umoya obandayo uzoqhubeka uphuma, futhi umoya oshisayo ovela ngaphandle nawo uzongena ngaphakathi[14]. Ngenxa yalokho, izinga lokushisa lendawo yokugcina ubanda kunzima ukulilahla futhi kulula ukwakheka komswakama ngaphakathi kwendawo yokugcina ubanda. Ukuvulwa njalo komnyango wokugcina ubanda kuzokwandisa ukulahlekelwa ubanda.
Ukuxilongwa kwephutha: Kukhona ukuphuma komoya obandayo okusobala emnyango, kanye nokuvuza okuncane emgqeni wokuvala. Sebenzisa umshini wokuhlola intuthu ukuhlola ukungabi nomoya.
Isixazululo: Shintsha umucu wokuvala ogugile bese ulungisa umnyango ukuze uvumelane nohlaka lokuvala. Lawula isikhathi sokuvula umnyango ngokufanele.
3. Izinga lokushisa lezimpahla ezingena esitokweni liphezulu. Uma izinga lokushisa lezimpahla ezisanda kungeniswa liphezulu, lizoletha umthwalo omkhulu wokushisa onengqondo endaweni yokugcina ebandayo, okubangela ukuba izinga lokushisa lendawo yokugcina likhuphuke. Ikakhulukazi uma inani elikhulu lezimpahla ezinokushisa okuphezulu lifakwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, uhlelo lokuqala lokuqandisa alukwazi ukuzipholisa zifike ezingeni lokushisa elibekiwe ngesikhathi, futhi izinga lokushisa lendawo yokugcina lizohlala liphezulu isikhathi eside.
Ukwahlulela ngephutha: Linganisa izinga lokushisa eliyinhloko lezimpahla ezingena enqolobaneni, eliphakeme kunezinga lokushisa lenqolobaneni ngaphezu kuka-5°C.
Isixazululo: Pholisa kusengaphambili izimpahla ezishisa kakhulu ngaphambi kokungena enqolobaneni. Lawula usayizi weqoqo lokungena okukodwa bese usabalalisa ngokulinganayo ngesikhathi ngasinye. Khulisa umthamo wohlelo lokuqandisa uma kudingeka.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba 24-2024
